Biscuits Biscuits and Cookies Recipes

Lemon Cream Cookies

Lemon cream cookies featuring a pair of homemade lemon cookies with a piped lemon custard cream filling sandwiched in between. The best lemon creme cookies!

A plate of lemon cream cookies

What Inspired These Lemon Cream Cookies?

Biscuits (cookies, for my American readers) like party rings, pink wafers, digestives, ginger nuts, fig rolls, and bourbon biscuits are a staple tea accompaniment in the United Kingdom. In its purest form, the custard cream (one of the all-time classics!) consists of two rectangle-shaped biscuits printed with a swirly fern design, and vanilla custard cream (duh) sandwiched in between.

In recent years supermarkets like Sainsbury’s, M&S, and Tesco have begun putting their own unique spins on this classic British biscuit. I’ve tried sticky toffee custard creams, gingerbread custard creams, chocolate-covered custard creams, and even giant custard creams filled with ice cream.  So for this recipe, I drew inspiration from these “nontraditional” custard creams. I created a lemon cookie with a scalloped edge (reminiscent of the Jammie Dodger, another British classic!) and a zingy lemon custard filling in the middle. They’re great with tea or coffee. I also like to pile them high on a tiered cookie tray along with homemade macarons, thumbprint cookies, and slices of lavender shortbread.

A plate of lemon cream cookies and a dish of lemon slices

Ingredients for Making Lemon Cream Cookies

To make these lemon cream cookies, you’ll need the following ingredients:

  • All-Purpose FlourAll purpose flour (UK plain flour) forms the base for the dough. In the US I usually test my recipes with Pillsbury or Gold Medal; in the UK I use McDougalls in the red-and-white striped bag.
  • Custard Powder – A shelf-stable powdered custard sold in any UK supermarket. In the US, you’ll find custard powder on Amazon;  in the international aisle at some larger grocery stores; or at British shops like Myers of Keswick in NYC. You’ll only need a small amount for this recipe, but save the rest to drizzle over vanilla poached peaches or mini Christmas puddings.
  • Butter – You’ll need softened butter to make the cookies, and more for the lemon filling. Unsalted butter works best.
Lemon cookie ingredients arranged on a marble surface
Ingredients for making the lemon cookies
  • Granulated Sugar – You can make the lemon cookie dough with granulated sugar or caster sugar. For accuracy, I recommend using a kitchen scale to measure by weight rather than volume—too much sugar can cause the cookies to over-brown or over-spread as they bake.
  • Egg Yolk – Egg yolk acts as a binder in the cookie dough. You won’t need the whites for this recipe. Save them to make French macarons or meringue kisses instead!
  • Fresh Lemon – You’ll need lemon juice and lemon zest for the cookies and the filling. Use a Microplane (rather than a box grater) to finely zest the rind.
  • Lemon Oil – I like to add a small amount of pure lemon oil (not extract) to my lemon cookies for additional flavor.
  • Confectioner’s Sugar – You’ll need confectioner’s sugar (icing sugar in the UK) to make the filling. I also like to keep some extra sugar on hand to dust the tops of the cookies just prior to serving.

A plate of lemon cream biscuits and a dish of lemons

Making and Piping the Lemon Filling

These lemon cookies are loosely inspired by custard creams, a classic British biscuit with a smooth, custardy filling. Most custard cream recipes call for Bird’s Original Custard Powder, a shelf-stable powdered instant custard that, when whisked with liquid, creates a thick vanilla sauce ideal for serving with fruit crumbles, pies, and Christmas puddings.

Lemon filling ingredients on a marble surface
Ingredients for making the lemon cream filling

To make the filling for these lemon cookies, you’ll start by whisking the custard powder with warm lemon juice (the heat is necessary to dissolve and thicken the powder) before combining it with softened butter and confectioner’s sugar. 

A dish of lemon juice and a dish of custard powder on a marble surface
Lemon juice and custard powder

Don’t be alarmed by the color change when mixing the juice and powder together. After whisking, it’ll look something like this:

Custard powder and lemon juice whisked together in a small glass dish

But not to worry. After adding the butter and sugar, the color will mellow considerably. The finished lemon cream filling will be a pretty shade of pale orange or peach:

Swirls of lemon filling piped over scalloped edge biscuits
Cookies piped with lemon cream filling

Special Tools and Equipment

You’ll find a few special tools helpful when making and assembling these cookies. To start, you’ll need a hand mixer or stand mixer for mixing the dough, and a rolling pin to roll it to 1/8-inch thickness. I prefer to roll on a silicone rolling mat for easy cleanup, but if you don’t have a silicone mat you can roll on a lightly floured countertop instead.

To cut the cookies you’ll need a fluted round cutter (I used the 1 3/4-inch cutter from a set of fluted cutters). Finally, a stepped palette knife works perfectly for lifting the cut cookies from mat to baking tray.

A roling pin, sheet of dough, cutter, and palette knife on a floured mat

After baking, you’ll want to have a disposable piping bag and a decorative metal piping tip (such as a closed or open star) available for piping the lemon custard filling. In a pinch, you can scoop the filling into a large plastic food storage bag with the corner clipped, or spread the filling with a small stepped palette knife (or a mini rubber spatula) instead.

Make-Ahead and Storage Suggestions

Store in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 5 days, or layer between sheets of parchment and freeze in an airtight container for up to 3 months. You can also freeze the un-filled cookies, then thaw at room temperature before filling.

A plate of lemon biscuits with lemon creme filling

Other British-inspired biscuit recipes you might enjoy:

Homemade Party Ring Biscuits
Homemade Bourbon Biscuits 
Homemade Jammie Dodgers
Earl Grey Shortbread Biscuits

And if you do make these, or any of my recipes, don’t forget to tag me @bastecutfold or use the hashtag #bastecutfold on Instagram. I always love to see what you’re making!

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Lemon Cream Cookies

Recipe by becky

  • Total TimeAbout 3 hours
  • Yield15-18 2-inch sandwich cookies 1x

Lemon cream cookies featuring a pair of homemade lemon cookies with a piped lemon custard cream filling sandwiched in between.

Ingredients

Scale

Lemon Cookies:

165 grams all purpose flour (1 1/3 cups)
35 grams Bird’s Original custard powder (1/4 cup)
115 grams unsalted butter, softened (1/2 cup/1 stick)
105 grams granulated sugar (1/2 cup)
1 large egg yolk, at room temperature
5 grams lemon zest (2 teaspoons, packed)
15 milliliters lemon juice (1 tablespoon)

Lemon Cream Filling:

235 grams confectioner’s sugar (1 3/4 cups)
30 milliliters fresh lemon juice (2 tablespoons)
20 grams Bird’s Original custard powder (2 tablespoons)
70 grams unsalted butter, softened (5 tablespoons)
5 grams lemon zest (2 teaspoons, packed), zested on a Microplane
1/4 teaspoon pure lemon oil, optional

Confectioner’s sugar, for dusting


Instructions

Lemon Cookies:

Line 1 large tray, or 2 smaller trays, with parchment or silicone baking mats.

In a medium bowl, whisk together all purpose flour and custard powder. Set aside.

Dry ingredients in a bowl with a whisk

In a large mixing bowl or the bowl of a stand mixer, whip butter on medium-high speed until light and fluffy. Add the granulated sugar and mix on medium-high speed until creamy. Add the egg yolk and lemon zest and mix until fully incorporated.

Whipped butter in a bowl with a spatula

Add the dry ingredients and mix on medium speed until large clumps form.

Clumpy cookie dough in a metal bowl

Mix in the lemon juice until fully incorporated, then use your hands to finish bringing the mixture together into a smooth, slightly sticky dough.

Hand holding a ball of cookie dough

Shape dough into a disc. Wrap in clingfilm/plastic wrap and refrigerate at least 1 hour, or overnight.

A disc of cookie dough wrapped in plastic wrap

On a silicone rolling mat, use a rolling pin to roll the chilled dough to about 1/8-inch thickness.

Cookie dough on a mat with a rolling pin

With a 1 3/4-inch fluted round cutter, cut dough into circles. Re-roll scraps and cut remaining circles.

Cookie dough cut into rounds, on a rolling mat with a palette knife and cookie cutter

Arrange on prepared trays.

Discs of cookie dough arranged on a tray

Refrigerate trays for 30 minutes, or freeze for 15 minutes. Meanwhile, preheat oven to 350° F / 176° C.

Bake in preheated oven, one tray at a time, for 11-13 minutes, or until very lightly golden brown around the edges. Do not overbake.

Cookies on a tray after baking

Transfer to a wire rack to cool. Meanwhile, prepare the lemon cream filling.

Cookies cooling on a wire rack

Lemon Cream Filling:

Pass confectioner’s sugar through a fine mesh sieve to remove lumps and hard bits of sugar. Set aside.

Sifting confectioner's sugar through a mesh strainer

In a microwave-safe bowl, heat lemon juice until very warm to the touch. Add custard powder and stir until mixture turns a vibrant peach color. Set aside.

Bright orange lemon-custard mixture in a small glass bowl

In a large bowl or the bowl of a stand mixer, whip softened butter on high speed until soft and fluffy. Add confectioner’s sugar, lemon-custard powder mixture, lemon zest, and lemon oil, if using. Mix until creamy and well-combined. Filling will be pale orange or peach in color.

Lemon cream filling in a bowl with a spatula

Scoop lemon cream filling into a piping bag fitted with a star or other decorative piping tip.

Piping bag of lemon buttercream filling

Divide cookies into pairs. Pipe cream on the flat side of half of each pair. Top with the second cookie. If desired, dust the tops with confectioner’s sugar just prior to serving.

Cookies piped with lemon buttercream filling, arranged on a wire rack

Lemon sandwich cookies on a wire rack

Store in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 5 days, or layer between sheets of parchment and freeze in an airtight container for up to 3 months.

A plate of lemon cream sandwich cookies

 

becky

Rebecca Frey is a freelance recipe developer, food writer, photographer, stylist, and pastry chef. She earned the Diplôme de Pâtisserie (French Pastry Techniques Diploma) from Le Cordon Bleu London in 2020 and an MSc in Culinary Innovation from Birkbeck, University of London in 2022, where she focused her dissertation research on Pennsylvania Dutch recipes. She also holds a Professional Chocolatier’s Certificate from Ecole Chocolat. Rebecca has developed recipes for websites including Serious Eats, The Spruce Eats, Wine Enthusiast, and others. Follow her on Instagram @bastecutfold.

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