Recipes Whoopie Pies

Whoopie Pies with Lemon Buttercream

Made with fresh lemon juice and zest, plus a hint of pure lemon oil, these zesty lemon buttercream whoopie pies make a sweet summertime treat for picnics, bake sales, and birthday parties. The best lemon whoopie pie recipe!

Lemon buttercream whoopie pies and sliced lemons

Why Make These Whoopie Pies with Lemon Buttercream?

Whoopie pies always bring me back to my Central Pennsylvania roots. Featuring two moist, chocolatey cakes with a creamy filling sandwiched in the middle, you’ll find these classic PA Dutch treats at bakeries, Amish markets, greenmarkets, and roadside farmstands throughout the state.

Instead of chocolate and vanilla, this whoopie pie recipe features a quintessential summertime flavor: lemon! My miniature lemon whoopie pies pair soft lemon-vanilla cakes with a lemon buttercream filling made from fresh lemon zest, tangy lemon juice, and pure lemon oil (not extract or artificial flavoring).

Perfect for brightening up any gathering, these sweet lemon whoopie pies make a fun dessert for summer picnics and pool parties, and they’ll fly off the table at fairs, bake sales, and fundraisers. They’re also super easy to make—whether you’re a seasoned baker or a novice in the kitchen, you’ll have fun baking these miniature whoopie pies with lemon buttercream.

Whoopie pies with lemon buttercream

Lemon Whoopie Pie Ingredients

In addition to baking staples (flour, baking powder, baking soda, sugar, butter, egg, salt, milk), you’ll want to gather a few special ingredients before making this lemon whoopie pie recipe. (Unsurprisingly, they’re all lemon-related…) You’ll need:

Lemon Zest – Grated on a Microplane, not a box grater. Finely zested fresh lemon adds a bright, fresh note to the cakes and buttercream.

Lemon Juice – Again, fresh is best! Just juice the fruit after zesting, and your ready to go. (And if you have some lemon juice left over, might I suggest stirring up a pitcher of homemade strawberry rhubarb lemonade?)

Hand holding a bottle of lemon oil
Pure lemon oil

Lemon Oil – Opt for pure lemon oil, not extract or flavoring. (My go-to is the LorAnn brand, but any quality lemon oil will work.) If you do choose to subsitute extract, you’ll need to taste and adjust accordingly, since extracts are much weaker than oils.

Yellow Gel Food Coloring – Optional, but it definitely adds visual appeal! For this batch, I used Chefmaster’s Lemon Yellow.

Lemon buttercream whoopie pies

Making the Lemon Buttercream

For best results, choose freshly-squeezed lemon juice for the lemon buttercream. And I recommend using a Microplane to finely zest the lemon—a box grater won’t work well for this recipe because the large zest pieces will get caught in the piping tip.

You can add a drop or two of yellow gel food coloring to tint the buttercream, or omit it for a natural look.

Your lemon buttercream should be smooth and creamy, but still firm enough to pipe. Add more confectioner’s sugar and whipping cream as needed to adjust the consistency of the buttercream.

Lemon buttercream

Lemon Buttercream Whoopie Pie Tips and Tricks

These lemon whoopie pies don’t require much special equipment, but you will want to have disposable piping bags on hand (for piping the cakes, as well as the buttercream) as well as a hand mixer or stand mixer, a Microplane, and piping tips.

This recipe will yield approximately 12 miniature (2 1/2-inch) whoopie pies. You can also pipe larger rounds of batter if you prefer full-size (3-3 1/2-inch) cakes.

Hand holding two whoopie pies

Make-Ahead and Storage Suggestions

I suggest baking the cakes on the day you plan to serve these lemon whoopie pies. Although they will keep reasonably well for a couple of days, they’re freshest and moistest on day one.

You can prepare the lemon buttercream up to 24 hours in advance. Cover the bowl and refrigerate until ready to use, or scoop the buttercream into a piping bag and place the bag in the fridge (I usually go this route because a piping bag takes up less space than a big mixing bowl!) Allow the lemon buttercream to soften at room temperature for 30-60 minutes before piping.

Layer leftover whoopie pies between sheets of parchment and store in an airtight container at room temperature. Or, tightly wrapping the individual cakes in clingfilm/plastic wrap will also keep them moist for 2-3 days.

Other whoopie pie recipes you might enjoy:

Raspberry Mojito Whoopie Pies
Watermelon Whoopie Pies
Red Velvet Whoopie Pies with Strawberry Buttercream
Rainbow Whoopie Pies

And if you do make these, or any of my recipes, don’t forget to tag me @bastecutfold or use the hashtag #bastecutfold on Instagram. I always love to see what you’re making!

Lemon buttercream whoopie pies

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Whoopie Pies with Lemon Buttercream


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  • Author: becky
  • Total Time: 1 hour 15 minutes
  • Yield: 12 2-2 1/2-inch round whoopie pies 1x

Description

Lemon buttercream whoopie pies made with fresh lemon juice and zest, plus a hint of pure lemon oil.


Ingredients

Scale

Cakes:

192 grams all purpose flour (1 1/2 cups)
1/2 teaspoon baking powder
1/2 teaspoon baking soda
1/4 teaspoon fine sea salt
60 grams unsalted butter, softened (4 tablespoons)
105 grams granulated sugar (1/2 cup)
1 egg
2 teaspoons lemon zest, packed
1/2 teaspoon lemon oil
75 milliliters whole milk (1/3 cup)

Lemon Buttercream:

60 grams unsalted butter, softened (4 tablespoons)
400 grams confectioner’s sugar (3 cups), plus more to adjust consistency
55 milliliters whipping cream (about 1/4 cup), plus more to adjust consistency
2 teaspoons lemon zest, packed
2 teaspoons lemon juice
1 teaspoon lemon oil
1/8 teaspoon fine sea salt
Yellow gel food coloring (optional)


Instructions

Preheat oven to 375° F / 190° C. Line one large tray, or two smaller baking trays, with parchment or silicone mats. Set aside.

Two trays lined with silicone mats

In a large bowl, whisk together flour, baking powder, baking soda, and fine sea salt.

whisk in a bowl with dry ingredients

In a separate mixing bowl or the bowl of a stand mixer, whip butter on high speed until light and fluffy.

whipped butter in a bowl

Mix in the sugar, followed by the egg, lemon zest, and lemon oil. Continue mixing on high speed until well combined.

Lemon, butter, eggs, and sugar in a bowl

Lemon whoopie pie batter in a bowl

With a rubber spatula, fold the dry ingredients into the batter, followed by the whole milk.

Mixing wet and dry ingredients for lemon whoopie pies

Ingredients for whoopie pie batter in a metal bowl

Mix on low speed until just barely combined.

Whoopie pie batter in bowl

Transfer batter to a piping bag fitted with 1/2-inch round tip.

Lemon whoopie pie batter in a piping bag

Pipe 1 1/2-inch rounds onto prepared trays, allowing space for the cakes to spread as they bake. Refrigerate trays for 20 minutes.

Piped whoopie pie cakes on trays

Bake, one tray at a time, in preheated oven for 9-10 minutes, or until edges are very lightly golden brown. Cool on trays for 10 minutes, then transfer to a wire rack to continue cooling while you prepare the buttercream.

Whoopie pie cakes on a wire rack

Lemon Buttercream:

In a large mixing bowl or the bowl of a stand mixer, whip butter on high speed until light and fluffy.

Butter in a mixing bowl

Gradually add the confectioner’s sugar, alternating with the cream and mixing well after each addition.

Sugar and butter in mixing bowl

Lemon buttercream in a bowl with mixer

Add the lemon zest, lemon juice, lemon oil, fine sea salt, and yellow gel food coloring (if using) and mix until smooth, about 3-5 minutes. If necessary, add more confectioner’s sugar or cream to adjust the consistency. The buttercream should be thick and creamy, but soft enough to pipe. Transfer to a piping bag fitted with 1/2-inch round tip.

Adding lemon zest and oil to lemon buttercream bowl

Lemon buttercream in a mixing bowl and piping bag

Assembly:

Divide the cakes into pairs, choosing tops and bottoms that are as close as possible in size.

whoopie pie cakes on wire rack

Pipe a generous amount of buttercream on the flat side of the ‘bottom’ cakes.

Whoopie pies with lemon buttercream

Top each with the second cake to create a sandwich.

Hand holding mini lemon whoopie pie

Serve immediately. Store whoopie pies in an airtight container at room temperature for up to three days.

 

  • Prep Time: 45 minutes
  • Chilling Time: 20 minutes
  • Cook Time: 10 minutes
  • Category: Whoopie Pies
  • Method: Oven
  • Cuisine: Desserts

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