Candy and Confectionery Hard Candy Recipes

Old-Fashioned Hard Candy Recipe

Last Updated on March 25, 2025 by becky

An old-fashioned hard candy recipe based on an old family recipe. With endless color and flavor options, this sugar-coated homemade hard candy keeps and ships well. Ideal for holiday gifting!

A dish of old fashioned hard candy

Why Do I Love This Old-Fashioned Hard Candy Recipe?

This old-fashioned hard candy recipe is a decades-old family favorite.

I’m not sure how long the recipe has been in my family, but growing up I can remember my mom making it every year for Christmas. There were different varieties, one of which was always cinnamon. (And for some reason, in our family the cinnamon flavor was traditionally yellow rather than red!) We would gift some of our homemade hard candy to friends and family, and save the rest to enjoy during the holiday season.

This easy to make hard candy requires just a handful of simple ingredients. (You will also need a candy thermometer, plus flavor extracts, food coloring, and a few special candymaking tools!) Read on to learn exactly what you’ll need to make old-fashioned hard candy at home.

Homemade hard candy in clear dishes

Ingredients for Making Old-Fashioned Hard Candy

To make this old fashioned candy recipe, you’ll need the following ingredients:

Ingredients for making homemade hard candy
Ingredients for making old-fashioned hard candy
  • Flavorings – I chose fruit flavors in rainbow colors, but this recipe for old fashioned hard candy also works with non-fruity flavors. (Butterscotch, licorice, cinnamon, chocolate, root beer, and coconut are a few of my favorites.) I prefer the LorAnn Oils brand of extracts and flavor oils because they’re ultra-concentrated and designed for candymaking. Avoid supermarket extracts—they’re weaker, so you’ll need a lot more product to produce a flavorful piece of homemade hard candy.
  • Gel Food Coloring – You can choose any color you’d like. I enjoy color-coordinating my flavors and colors (yellow for lemon, pink for watermelon, etc.) You can also omit the gel food coloring for a natural look.
  • Confectioner’s Sugar – Also known as icing sugar, or powdered sugar, for coating the cooled candy.

Colorful shards of candy made from this homemade hard candy recipe

How to Make Hard Candy

Note: Skip to the recipe card below to see quantities, step-by-step instructions, and process photos.

To make homemade hard candy, start by cooking sugar, corn syrup, and water in a saucepan until it reaches  300° F / 149° C on a candy thermometer, then swirl in your favorite gel food coloring and flavor oil or extract. (Keep in mind that you’ll only need a few drops if using a pure oil, and up to 1 teaspoon if using a flavor extract.)

Hand holding a bottle of gel food coloring and a bottle of lemon oil

Yellow tinted hard candy syrup in a pan

Pour the molten sugar out onto a silicone baking mat, and allow it to cool.

Molten sugar syrup poured on a silicone mat

Then, just break the cooled sugar into small pieces, toss in confectioner’s sugar, and enjoy!

Shards of yellow old-fashioned glass candy on a silicone mat

Hand holding a piece of yellow candy

Helpful Candymaking Tools and Equipment

To make this old-fashioned hard candy recipe, I recommend gathering the following tools and equipment:

  • Silicone Mat –If you don’t already own one, a silicone baking mat comes in handy for candy (ha!) Silicone baking mats perform well at high temperatures, make cleanup easy, and prevent molten sugar from sticking to your countertops.
  • Digital Thermometer – My go-to is this Taylor Instant Read Digital Thermometer. but any good-quality candy thermometer will work. Because precise temperatures are important, I do not suggest making this recipe without a thermometer.
  • Heavy-Bottomed Pan – For cooking the hot sugar. Opt for a metal pan, not one with nonstick coating. I use a medium saucepan for small (1/4 or 1/2) batches of candy, and a large stock pot when making the full hard candy recipe, or a double batch.
  • Pastry Brush – To brush down the sides of the pan, helping to prevent crystallization and burnt sugar.

Dishes of colorful old fashioned hard candy

How Much Does This Homemade Hard Candy Recipe Make?

For this batch I made four colors and flavors of old-fashioned hard candy:  Pink (watermelon), green (green apple), yellow (lemon), and orange (orange). 

Green, orange, yellow, and pink hard candy syrups poured on silicone mats

Shards of old fashioned glass candy arranged on silicone mats

For each flavor I made 1/4 of the recipe, resulting in about 140-150 grams (5 ounces), or 1 US cup of hard candy pieces per flavor. A full batch in a single flavor will yield approximately 600 grams, or 4-5 cups of hard candy.

Dishes of yellow, pink, orange, and green hard candy

A bowl of old-fashioned hard candy

Gloved hand holding a handful of homemade hard candy coated in powdered sugar

Tips and Tricks for Making Hard Candy at Home

For best results, pour the hot sugar mixture directly onto a silicone baking mat. Do not use wax paper; your candy mixture will stick to the paper, making it impossible to remove!

To break the cooled candy, I put the slab in a large food storage bag and crack it into small pieces with a kitchen mallet. This method is much easier than breaking the candy with your hands, and it prevents sharp, sticky shards of candy from flying all over your kitchen. Place a folded tea towel underneath the plastic bag to avoid damaging your countertops.

Slab of orange candy in a plastic bag

A plastic bag with orange hard candy

Shipping and Packaging Homemade Hard Candy

This easy homemade hard candy ships well and stays fresh for months, so it’s ideal for holiday gift-gifting.  (Plus the candy is already “broken,” so no worries about damaging the contents in transit!) If you are gifting locally, I suggest packaging your homemade hard candy in a cello bag or a pretty mason jar.

Make-Ahead and Storage Suggestions

Store old-fashioned hard candy in an airtight container at room temperature for up to three months.

Recipe can be doubled. Larger batches will take longer to reach 300° F.

old fashioned hard candy with powdered sugar

Other homemade hard candy recipes you might enjoy:

Chocolate Peppermint Lollipops
Lemon Drops
Caramel Apple Lollipops
Root Beer Hard Candy

And if you do make these, or any of my recipes, don’t forget to tag me @bastecutfold or use the hashtag #bastecutfold on Instagram. I always love to see what you’re making!

Old time hard candy arranged on a white surface

Print

Old-Fashioned Hard Candy

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An old-fashioned hard candy recipe based on an old family tradition.

  • Author: becky
  • Prep Time: 5 minutes
  • Cooling Time: 15 minutes
  • Cook Time: 15 minutes
  • Total Time: 45 minutes
  • Yield: Approx. 600 grams (about 4-5 US cups)
  • Category: Candy and Confectionery
  • Method: Stovetop
  • Cuisine: Sweets

Ingredients

Scale

400 grams granulated sugar (2 cups)
340 grams corn syrup (1 cup)
80 milliliters water (1/3 cup)
1/21 teaspoon flavoring of choice (I use the LorAnn Oils brand)
12 drops gel food coloring
135 grams confectioner’s sugar (1 cup)

Instructions

Cover countertop or work surface with a silicone baking mat.

Countertop lined with silicone mat

In a heavy-bottomed metal saucepan or stock pot, stir together granulated sugar, corn syrup, and water. (See notes on pan sizes, below.)

Pan with hard candy ingredients sitting on a marble surface

Cook over medium heat, stirring occasionally until sugar dissolves, then stop stirring

Sugar syrup in a saucepan with a spoon

Cook, without stirring, until syrup reaches 300° F / 149° C on a candy thermometer, about 15 minutes. To prevent crystallization, periodically swirl the pan to keep the mixture moving, and frequently brush down sides of pan with a wet pastry brush.

Pastry brush brushing pan with water

Thermometer taking temperature of sugar syrup

Sugar syrup bubbling in a saucepan on the stovetop

Remove from heat. Stir in flavoring and gel food coloring.

drops of food coloring in hard candy syrup

A pan of green syrup for making old-fashioned hard candy

Pour out onto prepared baking mat.

Pouring green hard candy sugar syrup out onto a silicone mat

Cool completely, about15-20 minutes.

A slab of green hard candy syrup on a silicone mat

With your hands or a kitchen mallet, break the slab into small pieces.

Shards of green old fashioned glass candy

With gloved hands, toss candy pieces in confectioner’s sugar.

Gloved hand with a handful of homemade hard candy

Store old-fashioned hard candy in an airtight container at room temperature for up to three months.

Hand holding a shard of green hard candy coated in powdered sugar

 

Notes

Choose a stainless steel pan for this recipe. Avoid pans with nonstick coating. If making 1/4 or 1/2 batch, I use a medium saucepan; for a full (or double) batch, opt for a large stock pot. Larger batches will take longer to reach 300° F.

To break the candy, I suggest sealing the slab in a large food storage bag and using a mallet to crack it into smaller pieces. This prevents candy pieces from flying everywhere! Place a folded tea towel under the bag to avoid damaging the countertop.

Did you make this recipe?

Leave a comment below or share a photo on Instagram and tag me @bastecutfold.

 

becky

Rebecca Frey is a freelance recipe developer, food writer, photographer, stylist, and pastry chef. She earned the Diplôme de Pâtisserie (French Pastry Techniques Diploma) from Le Cordon Bleu London in 2020 and an MSc in Culinary Innovation from Birkbeck, University of London in 2022, where she focused her dissertation research on Pennsylvania Dutch recipes. She also holds a Professional Chocolatier’s Certificate from Ecole Chocolat. Rebecca has developed recipes for websites including Serious Eats, The Spruce Eats, Wine Enthusiast, and others. Follow her on Instagram @bastecutfold.

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6 Comments

  1. Jen B says:

    Hi Becky
    Can I make hard candies from fruit concentrates? Such as crab apple “jelly juice”? Or other fruits I have prepped for jelly flavors? Think I may be able to swap water for juice concentrate. Any and all help appreciated.

    1. Hi Jen! I’ve used fruit juices for jelly candies, but I’ve never tried it for hard cardy. If you’re replacing the water with an equal quantity of concentrate, or a mix of concentrate and water, it should work from a recipe execution standpoint, but I’m not sure about flavor. The artificial extracts are extremely potent/concentrated, so you might find that hard candy made with fruit concentrate is not flavorful enough. If you do try this, I’d start with a very small test batch and see what happens.

  2. Suzanne says:

    Hi Becky,

    Thank you for a great recipe.

    I have 2 gallons of leftover snow cone syrup. I’m searching for a candy recipe to use the syrup.

    Can your recipe be adjusted to use the snow cone syrup?

    Thank you!

    1. Hi Suzanne! I’m honestly not sure. Is corn syrup the primary ingredient of your snow cone syrup? If so, there is a chance it might work, but it’s hard to know without actually trying it. I’d suggest making a small batch as a test and see what happens!

  3. Crystal says:

    What if the candy don’t get hard?

    1. Hi Crystal! This most likely means that you didn’t get the sugar mixture quite hot enough. Make sure you’re using a good-quality candy thermometer, and that you allow your candy mixture to reach the “hard crack” stage (300 degrees Fahrenheit) before pouring it out to cool.

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